See Piccolo Clarinet
External links:
Properties |
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Constant: INSTR_ACOUSTIC_BASS |
Orchestra section: Plucked strings |
MIDI section: Basses | Family: Guitars |
Names:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
4-strings E1, A1, D2, G2 | E1 - C5 | ![]() |
5-strings/Low B B0, E1, A1, D2, G2 | B0 - G4 | ![]() |
5-strings/Low C C1, E1, A1, D2, G2 | C1 - G4 | ![]() |
Adufe is a portuguese traditional square frame drum with a very similar technique to the iranian daff
External links:
Properties |
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Constant: INSTR_ADUFE |
Orchestra section: Membranophones |
MIDI section: Percussives |
Comes from / Played in: Brazil, Nigeria, Portugal, Spain |
Names:
|
See Cabasa
See Cabasa
External links:
Properties |
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Constant: INSTR_AGOGO |
Orchestra section: Idiophones |
MIDI section: Percussives |
Comes from / Played in: Africa, Brazil |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Sounds |
---|
|
External links:
Properties |
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Constant: INSTR_ALBOKA |
Orchestra section: Single reeds |
MIDI section: Ethnics |
Comes from / Played in: Basque Country |
Names:
|
Sounding | Written |
---|---|
![]() |
Sounds |
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External links:
Properties |
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Constant: INSTR_ALGERIAN_MANDOLE |
Orchestra section: Plucked strings |
MIDI section: Guitars | Family: Mandolins |
Comes from / Played in: Algeria, North Africa |
Names:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
6-courses/Guitar E2E2, A2A2, D3D3, G3G3, B3B3, E4E4 | E2 - C6 | ![]() |
6-courses/Oud D2D2, G2G2, A2A2, D3D3, G3G3, C4C4 | D2 - G#5 | ![]() |
5-courses/Guitar E2E2, A2A2, D3D3, G3G3, B3B3 | E2 - G5 | ![]() |
5-courses/Guitar 2 A2A2, D3D3, G3G3, B3B3, E4E4 | A2 - C6 | ![]() |
5-courses/Oud D2D2, G2G2, A2A2, D3D3, G3G3 | D2 - Eb5 | ![]() |
5-courses/Mandocello C2C2, G2G2, D3D3, A3A3, E4E4 | C2 - C6 | ![]() |
4-courses/Guitar A2A2, D3D3, G3G3, B3B3 | A2 - G5 | ![]() |
4-courses/Oud D2D2, G2G2, A2A2, D3D3 | D2 - Bb4 | ![]() |
4-courses/Mandocello C2C2, G2G2, D3D3, A3A3 | C2 - F5 | ![]() |
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALMGLOCKEN |
Orchestra section: Pitched percussions |
MIDI section: Chromatic percussions |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Sounding | Written |
---|---|
![]() |
External link: Alto - Wikipedia
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_CHORAL_ALTO |
Orchestra section: Voices |
MIDI section: Ensembles | Family: Choral voices |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|
External links:
Properties |
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Constant: INSTR_ALTO_BALALAIKA |
Orchestra section: Plucked strings |
MIDI section: Guitars | Family: Balalaikas |
Comes from / Played in: Russia |
Names:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
E-E-A E3, E3, A3 | E3 - D5 | ![]() |
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_BASSOON |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Bassoons |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
C | Bb2 - F5 | ![]() |
Predecessor of the modern-day clarinet, pitched in F (a fifth below soprano chalumeau).
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_CHALUMEAU |
Orchestra section: Single reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Shawms |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F/Amateur | ![]() | |
F/Professional | ![]() |
Alto clarinet in Eb.
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_CLARINET |
Orchestra section: Single reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Clarinets |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
Eb/Amateur | G2 - Ab5 | ![]() |
Eb/Professional | G2 - C6 | ![]() |
Renaissance capped double-reed instrument with straight end and single bore, pitched in F (a fifth below soprano cornamuse).
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_CORNAMUSE |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Capped reeds |
Period: Renaissance |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F | ![]() |
Medieval wind instrument, consisting of a conical wooden pipe covered in leather.
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_CORNETT |
Orchestra section: Brass |
MIDI section: Brass |
Period: Middle-Age, Renaissance, Baroque |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
A/Amateur | ![]() | |
A/Professional | ![]() |
Renaissance double-reed instrument with curved end, pitched in F (a fifth below soprano crumhorn).
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_CRUMHORN |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Capped reeds |
Period: Renaissance |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F | ![]() |
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_DOMRA |
Orchestra section: Plucked strings |
MIDI section: Guitars | Family: Domras |
Comes from / Played in: Belarus, Russia, Ukraine |
Period: 17th century |
Names:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
3-strings E3, A3, D4 | ![]() | |
4-strings C3, G3, D4, A4 | ![]() |
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_DULCIAN |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Bassoons |
Period: Renaissance |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Sounding | Written |
---|---|
![]() |
Flute in G, sounding a fifth lower than the concert flute.
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_FLUTE |
Orchestra section: Flutes |
MIDI section: Pipes | Family: Concert flutes |
Names:
|
Abbreviations:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
G/Amateur | G3 - E6 | ![]() |
G/Professional | G3 - G6 | ![]() |
External link: The origins of the Tuba: the Family of Saxhorn Instruments - Musical Instrument Guide - Yamaha Corporation
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_HORN |
Orchestra section: Brass |
MIDI section: Brass | Family: Saxhorns |
Names:
|
Abbreviations:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
Eb/Amateur | A2 - C5 | ![]() |
Eb/Professional | A2 - Eb5 | ![]() |
F/Amateur | B2 - D5 | ![]() |
F/Professional | B2 - F5 | ![]() |
20th-century alternative to Cornamuse and Crumhorn, in plastic material, with our without a range extension key.
External link: Kelhorn - Wikipedia
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_KELHORN |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Capped reeds |
Period: 20th century |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F/Amateur | ![]() | |
F/Professional | ![]() | |
G/Amateur | ![]() | |
G/Professional | ![]() |
See Mandola
See Mandola
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_OCARINA |
Orchestra section: Flutes |
MIDI section: Pipes | Family: Ocarinas |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
C | ![]() | |
G | ![]() | |
F | ![]() | |
Bb | ![]() |
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_OPHICLEIDE |
Orchestra section: Brass |
MIDI section: Brass | Family: Serpents |
Period: 19th century |
Names:
|
Abbreviations:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F | E3 - Bb5 | ![]() |
Eb | D3 - Ab5 | ![]() |
Renaissance capped double-reed, with conical bore, sounding loud like shawm.
External link: Rauschpfeife - Wikipedia
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_RAUSCHPFEIFE |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Capped reeds |
Period: Renaissance |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F/Amateur | ![]() | |
F/Professional | ![]() |
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_RECORDER |
Orchestra section: Flutes |
MIDI section: Pipes | Family: Recorders |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F/Amateur | ![]() | |
F/Professional | ![]() |
See Xiaoruan
Renaissance and Baroque trombone. A descendant of the slide trumpet.
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_SACKBUT |
Orchestra section: Brass |
MIDI section: Brass | Family: Trombones |
Period: Renaissance, Baroque |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
Eb/Amateur | ![]() | |
Eb/Professional | ![]() |
Single- or double-reed metal instrument with a conical bore, in E♭.
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_SARRUSOPHONE |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Sarrusophones |
Period: 19th century |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
Eb/Amateur | Db2 - Eb5 | ![]() |
Eb/Professional | Db2 - Bb5 | ![]() |
See Alto Horn
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_SAXOPHONE |
Orchestra section: Single reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Saxophones |
Names:
|
Abbreviations:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
Eb/Amateur | Db3 - Ab5 | ![]() |
Eb/Professional | Db3 - Ab6 | ![]() |
Renaissance conical bore, double-reed instrument, pitched in F (a fifth below soprano shawm).
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_SHAWM |
Orchestra section: Double reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Shawms |
Period: Renaissance |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
F/Amateur | ![]() | |
F/Professional | ![]() |
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_SHENG |
Orchestra section: Free reeds |
MIDI section: Organs | Family: Shengs |
Comes from / Played in: China, Japan |
Names:
|
Abbreviations:
|
Sounding | Written |
---|---|
![]() |
Alto trombone in Eb, rarely in F, are non-transposing instruments.
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_TROMBONE |
Orchestra section: Brass |
MIDI section: Brass | Family: Trombones |
Names:
|
Abbreviations:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
Eb/Amateur | ![]() | |
Eb/Professional | ![]() | |
F/Amateur | ![]() | |
F/Professional | ![]() |
See Concert Ukulele
External link: Menuett - treble & alto viol by Telemann
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ALTO_VIOL |
Orchestra section: Bowed strings |
MIDI section: String and Orchestrals | Family: Viols |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
C-F-A-D-G-C/Amateur C3, F3, A3, D4, G4, C5 | ![]() | |
C-F-A-D-G-C/Professional C3, F3, A3, D4, G4, C5 | ![]() |
See Zhonghu
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ANALOG_VOICE |
Orchestra section: Analogics |
MIDI section: Ensembles |
Names:
|
Sounds |
---|
See Musical Glasses
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ANIMALS |
Orchestra section: Sounds & Noises |
MIDI section: Effects |
Names:
|
See Crotales
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ANVIL |
Orchestra section: Idiophones |
MIDI section: Percussives |
Period: 19th century, 20th century |
Names:
|
See Whistle
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_APPLAUSE |
Orchestra section: Sounds & Noises |
MIDI section: Effects |
Names:
|
See Politiki lyra
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_ATMOSPHERE |
Orchestra section: Analogics |
MIDI section: Synth Effects |
Names:
|
Modern instrument that consists of two soprano saxophones joined together, played either separately or simultaneously.
External links:
Properties |
---|
Constant: INSTR_AULOCHROME |
Orchestra section: Single reeds |
MIDI section: Reeds | Family: Saxhorns |
Period: 21th century |
Names:
|
Abbreviation:
|
Tuning | Sounding | Written |
---|---|---|
Bb/Amateur | Ab3 - F6 | ![]() |
Bb/Professional | Ab3 - Bb6 | ![]() |